A Child Grows Up in Prior Lake - Memories of Meda Kop

The following is from “As I Remember Scott County,” a collection of oral histories from Scott County residents in the 1980s. This collection of memories was submitted by Meda Kop, born Meda Felix, of Prior Lake. Meda was born in Nebraska in 1914 but just a few years later the family had moved to Minnesota.

My family moved to Prior Lake in 1916. There were four of us. My younger brother and sister were born here. We lived one block east of Highway 13, known as Frog Town (now called Evanston Avenue). The main road into town went by our home. The traffic was slow-moving, mostly horse-drawn wagons, buggies, etc., as it was before there were many cars.

My dad worked with his team hauling everything. Horse-drawn wagons were the predecessors of trucks and tractors; they even worked on road construction. In the winter he harvested ice, cutting, hauling and packing it in ice houses to be used for refrigeration in homes and stores for the coming summer. Certain hours at night he worked as the town marshall. Besides being a peace officer with a badge, the job included being the lamplighter. Each evening, he hauled the kerosene for the corner lamps in a little red wagon. The kerosene was in metal cans about 2” x 4” x 6” and held about a pint. Thei was enough to keep the light burning until daylight. I remember the first lamp well. It was on the corner of Highway 13 and the cross street. That was as far as we were allowed to walk with him. My dad also unloaded coal, cement, lumber, etc. That came by rail.

 

The railroad was Prior Lake’s connection with the Twin Cities area. The train went east in the  morning and west in the afternoon, transporting mail, the daily papers, groceries, cream for the creamery and also an occasional passenger. We lived about a block from the railroad tracks. The usual thing was for the engineer to pull down on the whistle and the kids in the area would be there to wave. I remember that well.

On a hill near the railroad tracks was a stockyard with holding pens for cattle and sheep being shipped out on the train. Up the street from our home on the right side stood the District 49 schoolhouse with two floors. The lower level was for the first to fourth grades and the upper level was for fifth to eighth grades. There were two teachers. It was considered a large school for that time. It was built in 1897 and taken down when Highway 13 was to be built.

School commenced at nine o’clock with a 15-minute recess in the morning and afternoon. There was one-hour for lunch and school was dismissed at four o’clock in the afternoon. The pupils who lived near the school went home for lunch and country pupils carried their lunches. Everyone hurried back to play on the school grounds. The building was heated with large round burning stoves with metal walls or jackets around them about a foot from the floor and stove. In later years, soft coal was burned. The toilets were outside in back labeled “Girls” and “Boys”.

Prior Lake School District #49. In background, Presbyterian Church, Schmokel Livery Barn, Peter Ring house.

The Presbyterian Church on the same side of the street was well attended by people who either walked or came with horse-drawn vehicles. All the children of the area, regardless of faith, were invited to participate in the Christmas program and received a bag of goodies from Santa.

Across on the south side of the street, was a large residence with a surrounding hedge. At night we walked in the middle of the street because we were afraid of what might be lurking there. On the corner of the street was a hotel which included a saloon with a livery stable in the back. It later burned down.

Turning left on Main Street was a hardware on the corner. The next building was a meat market with sawdust on the floor, meat coolers, butcher knives, saws and cleavers hanging on the wall. The smell of smoked meat was obvious. If you were with your parents the butcher would give you a delicious wiener. To the south, the next building was a saloon. If you passed by the building and the door swung open you could smell beer from inside.

Located next was a blacksmith shop for shoeing horses, mending wheels, sharpening plowshares and other repair jobs needed by farmers and other people who used horse-drawn vehicles.

A little building about as large as a good sized ice fish house was a barber shop. It was run by a man from our neighborhood. If any of the kids needed a haircut, he would give them a trim usually with no money changing hands.

A large grocery store was next to a general store, indeed, selling about everything. They also bought poultry and eggs or traded them for merchandise. Next was the doctor’s building, a structure much like the general store.

A confectionary store was run by a woman who sold ice cream, soft drinks and light lunches (early ice cream parlor).

On the cross street abutting the railroad tracks stood the depot with its office, telegraph machine, storage space and agent operator. It had a passenger waiting room with about a dozen seats. The agent sold tickets, sent and received telegraph messages, and weighed merchandise to be shipped. The mail was brought over from the Post Office in mail bags twice a day on a four-wheeled wagon. Cream came in for the creamery.

Across the tracks was another hardware. Next was a harness and shoe repair shop. Most interesting were the harnesses rolled together suspended in the air by a rope to be dunked in a tank of oil to lubricate them. After a certain time they were lifted out to let oil drip back into the tank. Shoe repairing was done by hand as well as with a treadle machine. Soles and heels were tacked on. They also repaired grain binder canvasses.

J. A. Lyons Hardware Store, 1913.

Crossing Main Street going north on the left side was a garage for early car sales and repairs. Next was a restaurant.

Located at the next corner was another blacksmith shop that always had a coal forge going to heat horseshoes and iron to be repaired. What fun it was to stand there, smell the smoke and watch the sweating blacksmith shoe horses and pound the anvil with even timing.

Going down the block west off Main Street was a drugstore and pharmacy with living quarters above. It later became a hatchery

Next door was a barbershop with part of the building used for the telephone office. As a teenager I worked at the switchboard with its hinged drops and its hand ringing system.

On the same side of the street was a creamery with a couple of fulltime butter makers who produced enough butter to be sold and shipped out by the train. You could always get a cold drink of fresh buttermilk when they were churning. A thing of the past only in memory.

Located across the street was another general store was everything for sale from groceries to button shoes. Equipment included a tobacco cutter, coffee grinder and hand meat slicer. The upper level had a storage place for merchandise. The first telephone office and switchboard I ever saw with an apartment for the operator was also on the second floor. The building also had the Post Office, a place for friends to meet and visit while waiting for their mail.

Back to Main Street going north across the tracks was a restaurant converted from a saloon. A large family house next door was later used for an implement dealership and after that a grocery shop.

Next comes the lumberyard. The Prior Lake News was put together in the next building, partly printed with hand-set type and an insert printed elsewhere. […] Around the corner on the same side of the street was the Village Hall which had multiple uses. It had a belfry with a fire bell which rang for emergencies, fires, etc. The fire rig was a two-wheeled cart with a tank and hose pulled by the firemen who responded at the sound of the bell. Probably this was. Good equipment for that time.

Later we had silent movies shown here. While the reels were being changed, a girl played the piano.

Across the back on the railroad tracks stood a grain elevator that was active at fall harvest.

A short distance away was the jail, a small building with bars on the windows. It was not used too much that I recall.

Across the street from the bank Prior Lake’s only mayor lived with her family. She shot in the air one night and frightened away bank robbers. She was given recognition by Prior Lake and the Twin Cities newspapers.

The first Lutheran church was built at the end of this block. Not long after, the Presbyterian church was no longer used. I do not remember the first Catholic church located at the end of the creamery block which burned. St. Michael Catholic Church, on the other corner of the block, was dedicated in 1921. The Angelus Bell rang at 7am, 12 noon, and 6 pm for prayer and meditation. Also it rang for others to check their clocks and watches. It was a most inspiring sound for all in range to hear.

1898 Plat Map of Prior Lake showing the street names as they were called when Meda was referring to them in her stories.

The Business of Mud

  Since the SCHS member field trip this year will be at the former Mudbaden Sulphur Spa building (now the SCALE regional training facility), it seemed fitting to share some info and images of the building's former life and the uniqueness of that industry in Scott County. You can find a blog post series about the history of Mudbaden starting here so I'm not going to rewrite that, but instead I thought I'd share some some "fun facts" (or at least hopefully different/new things). 

          For a short period of time three sulphur spas were operating at the same time: Mudcura (just on the Carver County side of the border), Mudbaden, and the lesser talked about and shortest lived, Jordan Sulphur Springs. 

Arthur C. Clausen
         If you look at the main entrance portion of Mudcura and Mudbaden (as seen in the images in this article), you'll notice that they look quite similar. The same architect, Arthur Carlos Clausen, designed both buildings. [NRHP nomination form for Brookings Central Residential Historic District, 1994 - cites Arthur Clausen architect file]. Arthur came from an artistic background and was the grandson of a well-known Minneapolis painter, Peter Gui Clausen. He was born to Adler C. and Stella Clausen in 1882 and his sister, Grace, was born in 1885. By the 1900 Federal Census Stella is listed as a widow (in reality, they were divorced or separated whether by her choice or not. In any case, Adler doesn't die until 1946).

          Living in Minneapolis, Stella found work as a teacher and Arthur worked his way up the architectural field starting as a draftsman and his sister, Grace, worked in design. From at least 1909-1914, Grace created tiles which would go around fireplaces in the Minneapolis area. Arthur self-published architectural plan books in which he was able to advertise Grace's designs. I'm unsure whether of Grace's tiles were used at either Mudcura or Mudbaden. Besides designing Mudcura and Mudbaden, Arthur is known for designing many houses in the Pantown area of St. Cloud. His career in Minnesota was short-lived and by 1922, Arthur had left Minnesota for the west coast.

The Jordan Sulphur Springs
         About a mile up the road from Mudbaden, on the former Wescott place, another group was working on plans to build a sanitarium in 1912. The Jordan Sulphur Springs and Mudbath Sanitarium was organized in 1911 and lasted until 1924 at which point it merged with Mudbaden. 

Jordan Sulphur Springs Main Building

Letterhead from Jordan Sulphur Springs & Mud Bath Sanitarium, addressed to the Honorable John Feider, of Belle Plaine.

Photo postcard showing two men in a bog harvesting mud using a pulley and track system near the sulphur spas in Jordan. 

The Jordan Independent provided a very descriptive announcement of the new Mudbaden building in their report. Since the building has changed from its original design, these give us a glimpse into the past. 

“The length of the new building is 242 feet, and the total length of the sanitarium 425 feet. There are four steam heated sun porches measuring in all 282 feet and two open verandas of 84 feet total length.

The main lobby and main dining room in the new building are halls that would do credit to a metropolitan hotel. The lobby is 40 x 70 feet, with two beautiful fireplaces. The ceiling is lofty and beamed and the woodwork handsome quartered oak. The big dining room is 68 feet long and 32 feet wide. At either end is a great mullioned window, giving view upon charming landscape. The lofty ceiling is handsomely beamed. A seven foot wainscot of quartered oak is another notable featured of adornment. The diners are served from a great kitchen, which in the extensiveness and completeness of its appointments is said to be second to none in the state. Besides the main dining hall there are three dining rooms, also an amusement hall, 40 x 70 feet, operating room, club room, etc.

Mudbaden will be able to give accommodation and treatment to 200 patients by the time the 1916 season opens. There are telephones and hot and cold water in the rooms. Every attention and care can be given to patients. All diseases will be treated except insane and contagious, it is announced.”
[Jordan Independent Oct 14, 1915 p2].

Colorized postcard of Mudbaden - note the train on the left.

One of the dining rooms at Mudbaden.

A fork from Mudbaden - MUDBADEN is engraved on the handle.

One of the many advertisements for Mudbaden - this appeared in the Shakopee Argus Tribune in 1926.

A Unique Part of the Mudbaden Real Estate Sale
           The popularity of sulphuric mudbaths and other spa treatments was losing interest and numbers had diminished by World War II. In 1948 David Braun purchased Mudbaden from the E.H. Seeman estate. In 1952, Braun announced the sale of Mudbaden to the Sacred Heart Novitiate of South Bend, Indiana. Eight acres of sulphuric mud was withheld from this real estate transaction.

           Verne Hedwick, the last manager of Mudbaden, announced that Watertown, SD would be the new location of the sulphuric mudbath sanitarium. In order to assure the same excellent treatment was assured, arrangements were made with Jordan trucker, Ray Lucas to haul “sufficient tonnage” of sulphur and lithia mud from the river bed to Watertown.

Changes in Architecture
          When Mudbaden changed hands becoming a seminary, some of the interior features of the building also changed to accommodate the new residents. The Jordan Independent detailed these changes in their April 30, 1953 edition as follows. 

"Central feature of the novitiate is the chapel in the former lobby of Mudbaden. The chapel furnishings were designed and executed by the E. Hackner Co. of La Crosse, Wisconsin, nationally known designers. The chapel was made possible through the benefactions of many friends." 

"The alter, designed specifically for the novitiate chapel room with all its furnishings is of black walnut. The pews are of oak. The alter is in the form of a table. Above it a richly carved canopy. A large hand-carved crucifix hangs from the canopy and has black walnut panels with polychromed lines to imitate cloth as its background.

The circular tabernacle of hammered satin bronze has graceful lines and gives the alter further attractiveness. On the door of the tabernacle are two embossed anchors side by side the emblem of the Congregation of Holy Cross. 
Polychromed symbols of the Sacraments pierce the carved frame surrounding the paneled background of the altar."

"The four walls of the chapel, paneled eight feet up from the floor in birch, part of the original design of the chapel room, are slanted to match the black walnut of the altar."

"Specially designed light fixtures have been installed to give ample brightness to the sanctuary and body of the chapel. The chapel will seat 110, leaving generous sanctuary and back aisle. [...] The sacristy is immediately off the sanctuary. It has a vesting table and drawers which run from the floor to the ceiling, all in the richly veined birch. The dining room of the former sanitarium still serves its old purpose. What was formerly the bakery room has been converted into a refectory for the professed religious on staff.

Forty-Five Rooms for Students
The kitchen connecting both the large and small dining rooms has been completely modernized. The floors are of three-colored quarry tile. The lower six-foot section wall is of ceramic tile. Sound-proof metal cabinets have been installed along the walls on both sides of the kitchen's double door. [...] The bath section of the building has been converted into a large conference room, a library, a small classroom, and work space."

A light fixture that once hung in the Sacred Heart Seminary. One of the two in SCHS’ Collections.

Mudcura Sanitarium
         The third sulphur spa in the area we will briefly touch on is Mudcura. Mudcura was located across from Shakopee in Chanhassen. While located outside of Scott County, there were a number of people who sought treatment there or were employed there from Scott County.

          Dr. H. P. Fischer, of Shakopee, Dr. F.W. Goodrich, of Eden Prairie, and Dr. T. M. Larsen, of Jordan, joined forces in the new venture of Mudcura. They purchased the Alexander Cameron farm and 120 acres along a bluff with many several springs of mineral and sulphur water. 

          A Scott County Argus newspaper report from September 1908 noted that work would begin as soon as details could be finalized. When Mudcura opened, they had a staff of about 20. By 1930, 61 staff resided on site, while there were other employees who lived off site and commuted. Dr. Fischer died at the age of 70 in 1940. During World War II, the numbers began to dwindle and the sanitarium was sold to the Black Franciscans of Kentucky in 1951 who opened Assumption Seminary the following year. The seminary operated until 1970 at which point the building remained abandoned, minus those who broke in. In 1997, the building was destroyed in an arson fire. Today, the DNR owns the land and uses it as a natural preserve. 

Mudcura Nurse in uniform, circa 1925.

Class of 1965, Assumption Seminary. Credit: LeRoy Lebens.

          While the popularity of the sulphur spas diminished following World War II, the beauty industry took hold in the 1950s and 1960s. By the 1980s and 1990s, the concept of pampering oneself and the commercialization of day spas took off. Today we have at-home face-masks and a variety of creams available for people of all ages. 

          If you're interested in learning more about any of the above businesses, feel free to stop by Scott County Historical Society and search through our subject files!

A Shakopee Cold Case - The Spearman Murders Part 2

Last month we covered the first part of this two-part series on a terrible crime committed in Shakopee over a century ago. The murders of John and Johanna Spearman along with their grandson, George Russell, occurred in December of 1890 near the area of the current 8th Ave and Lewis Street South. That house was demolished in 1905 when Alex Schaefer built his new home. [Shakopee Tribune, March 3, 1905].

This month we will finish up looking at the family members by looking at George Russell and his mother, Anne (who was the daughter of John and Johanna Spearman), and then dive into the what we know about the two men who were named as possible suspects.

Anne Spearman Russell Lynch and George Russell

Anne was the oldest child of the Spearman family. By 1870, she was 21 and had moved out having found work at David Brown’s hotel in Shakopee as a housekeeper [1870 census].  Anne moved to Minneapolis and married Cornelius Russell July 1, 1872 [Star Tribune July 3, 1872 p1]. By the 1875 census, their first child, Annie, was two-years-old. That same year, the family moved out to California. Their first son, Charles, was born in 1876, followed by George in 1878. Cornelius was listed in the Napa County, California 1880 mortality census with a cause of death as paralysis. Following his death, Anne and her children moved back to Minneapolis.

In September 1885, Anne married Robert Lynch. Anne and Robert had two sons together, William and Robert. While they lived in Minneapolis, it appears that Annie (Anne’s daughter from her first marriage), and Charles lived with them for a period of time. Her youngest son George, however, moved out to Shakopee to live with Anne’s parents. We don’t know for certain whether Annie and Charles were living with Anne and Robert when George had moved out to Shakopee (or, in fact, when George moved out to Shakopee). Since the majority of the 1890 Federal Census burned in a fire, we can’t see where everyone is just months before the murders.

Anne’s second husband, Robert Lynch, died in 1895 leaving her with their two sons (Robert and John) and two adult children from her first marriage (Annie, 23, and Charles, 18). By 1900, the federal census listed the family as living at 1211 Washington Street in Minneapolis. If you’re interested in what the house looked like, here is the zillow link https://www.zillow.com/homedetails/1211-Washington-St-NE-Minneapolis-MN-55413/1821063_zpid/ and a few pictures from the link (for when it no longer works in the future). Following Anne’s death in 1916, her son William, his wife Bertha and their four children inherited the house. John died from a combination of pneumonia, pleurisy, and Tuberculosis in 1921 and Bertha followed two years later leaving the children orphaned. They were adopted out to different families.


William Spearman

William was the only living son of John and Johanna Spearman at the time of the murders. Like his sister, Anne, not a lot is known about William’s early life. He lived in Chanhassen Township with his family until around 1880 when they moved into Shakopee. William was living in Minneapolis at the time of the murders. He married Cora O’Hara in 1889 but by 1895 she filed for divorce on grounds his poor treatment of her and due to his drinking habit. William then moved in with his older sister, Anne and lived at the Washington Street house. Cora attempted to reconcile the marriage briefly but according to an article, they married in Hudson, WI in 1900. The marriage lasted five days before he became violent again during a period of intoxication and she left him. In 1907, William died at the City Hospital in Minneapolis from delirium tremens (severe symptoms which accompany alcohol withdrawal – his drinking ultimately led to his death).

While his personal issues were perhaps a strike against him, the police found some other things that didn’t look too great for his innocence. William had quit his job the day prior to the murders (for reasons unknown). Additionally, it was pointed out by police that he was initially considered a suspect because John had left the Shakopee property to the grandson, George. William stated that he hadn’t seen or spoken with his father in over a year.  Therefore, they thought there might be motive if William had known this change was made. George would receive the property and the children would split the money. The actual probate record, however, indicate that the property would be divided amongst the siblings.



Joseph Remington

Besides William, Joseph Remington was the main suspect in this investigation. Joseph and William reportedly worked at the same livery together at the time of the murder. Remington stated that he was at the Hosford Livery that evening and then he and William went to the dance at Normanna Hall.

When the Tribune went to interview William he was out of town, instead they were able to talk with Anne. Upon the advice of her friends, Anne hired a psychic from Minneapolis to aid in the investigation. The psychic, Mrs. S.C. Woods, said the perpetrator’s name was Joseph and that he had a badly mutilated finger. He was left-handed, and that the killing was done with a new .38 caliber gun. Joseph Remington was left-handed and lost part of a finger on that hand.

A sketch of Joseph Remington as it appeared in the Minneapolis Journal July 26, 1891.

On February 11th, 1891 Joseph arrived in Fargo after having stated he was in Minneapolis the previous few months (which would have put him there during the Spearman murders). He confessed to murdering James T. Flett, a wheat station agent, by shooting him at close range in the back of the head and then taking off with a large amount of money and stealing his watch. He attempted to claim insanity for the murder, but it didn’t work and he was sentenced to time in the North Dakota penitentiary.

After police had ruled out William, they questioned him about Joseph. Despite working at the Hosford’s Livery with Remington, Spearman insists he wasn’t very close to him although admitted knowing him. Spearman told the Minneapolis Journal that he suspected Remington was tied to the Shakopee murder.

“That suspicion was formed when I heard his name connected with the murder at Arthur. At the time my father and mother were killed I think Remington was loafing. I saw him once or twice a week and he could easily have gone to Shakopee and come back without my missing him. I do not remember that I ever talked to him a great deal about my parents. Yet it is possible I may have said something to him about them having money in the house. Remington and I were not intimate. I knew him only fairly well. He came to me most of the time of his own accord and wanted me to try to get him work. I should not have mentioned my suspicions if they hadn’t occurred to other people as well as to me. “ [Minneapolis Journal Feb 26, 1891 p7].

Remington found himself behind bars for a crime committed just weeks after that of the Spearman murders. A crime that newspapers pointed out had many similarities. At that time, elevator agents often had a lot of cash on them, which Remington knew. Remington followed elevator agent James Flett at Arthur, ND and found his target. In February 1891, Remington hid in the hayloft, shot Flett in the back of the head and took off with approximately $350.

1900 Federal Census - Joseph Remington at the ND Prison

1910 Federal Census - Joseph Remington (first line) North Dakota Penitentiary.

In 1912, Remington was expected to be released on parole, as he apparently had a stellar record while in prison. The local newspapers reported that Scott County attorney Southworth had been studying the clues and was as they tied Remington to the Shakopee case so he could bring Remington back to Shakopee when he stepped out of the North Dakota prison. [Minneapolis Journal April 6, 1912]. Looking for a few months following this report in the Shakopee newspapers, no further mention of Remington or the case being brought up again could be found.

If you want to learn more about the case, you can always stop by SCHS and look through the files or the microfilm. There are a number of different “research rabbit holes” and different aspects not directly related to the case that can be found in the archives as well.

While Remington wasn’t a great guy, and although he was connected to William Spearman, he was never officially charged with the murders of John, Johanna, and George. As far as I could find, the case was never solved.

-Lindsay Marshall, Executive Director

A Shakopee Cold Case - The Spearman Murders Part 1

In 1890, just before Christmas, a triple murder struck the town of Shakopee. On December 17th, 1890, Fred Ahlswede and one of the Griffen sons (James would have been about 13 and Patrick would have been 10), went to do a wellness check on the Spearman family. George Russell, 12-years-old, had missed two Sundays serving at St. Mary’s Church, and had not been in school since December 3rd – he only had missed one-half day of school the previous term. George lived with his grandparents, John and Johanna Spearman, who also had not been seen for several days.

When Fred and the Griffen boy arrived at the Spearman house, roughly at the current area of 8th Ave. between Lewis and Sommerville Streets, they found a nearly famished cow in the barn and five hens dead from starvation. They then moved to the house where Fred peered through an east window and found what appeared to be the deceased body of Mr. Spearman in a chair near the fireplace. Sheriff Weiland was summoned and coroner Alois Hirscher came in from Minneapolis.

Sheriff Weiland entered the home and found Mrs. Spearman upstairs, also deceased, in the southeast corner of the sitting room. Also upstairs in a bedroom, was where they found the grandson, George, deceased. A search of the house revealed a certificate of deposit on the First National Bank of Minneapolis for $2,500 in a pencil box in the bureau drawer and one for Shakopee for $100.

Initial reports noted that whomever murdered this family was likely known to at least Mr. Spearman. Neighbors and friends told the Shakopee papers, “Whoever killed the Spearmans was in the home and there as a friend. When Mr. Spearman lived on his farm in Carver Co., he would not even let his threshing crew sleep in his house.” As such, a theory emerged that Mr. Spearman may have heard a knock at the door and let that person in. He felt comfortable enough to relax near the fireplace. Based on the powder marks found on Mr. Spearman, the coroner determined he was shot at close range by a .38 caliber. Some mending work remained on a table in the sitting room, leaving one theory to be that Mrs. Spearman was working up there when the intruder killed Mr. Spearman. A bullet was also found in the upper part of the door frame to the parlor room, likely being meant for Mrs. Spearman.  A bullet grazed Mrs. Spearman’s ear before another ultimately took her life. Finally, it was surmised the suspect needed to ensure no witnesses remained and turned to the bedroom where George was hiding. The final two bullets were found there.

Reports later emerged that C.G. Bowdish, editor of the Shakopee Tribune, heard a gunshot around midnight while returning to his hotel near the bridge downtown from the Wilder house about a block from the Spearman house. He then heard a team/rig going over the bridge at a rapid pace.

Who were the Spearmans

John and Johanna were Irish immigrants who were married in Worcester, Massachusetts in 1846. By the July 1860 census, the Spearmans were in Chanhassen Township farming. They lived on 92 acres right on the western shores of Lake Riley. The census also listed Anne (a 10-year-old daughter), John (8-year-old son), Ellen (5-year-old daughter), Bridget (2-year-old daughter), and 9-month-old twins Mary and Catherine. Ellen was the first child listed as born in Minnesota. The Spearmans were still living on their Chanhassen farm 10 years later. According to that 1870 census, Anne had moved away (although we will talk about her in a moment), and Jennie (born 1864) and William (born 1868).

1880 Plat Map, Chanhassen Township. Spearman property section 24, outlined in blue.

John Spearman Jr. died in 1874 from consumption (tuberculosis). He was 22-years-old. During the 1870 decade, two more children, Peter (1871) and John (1874) are listed with the family. Unfortunately, while they were both on the 1875 census, both were deceased by 1880. A few other names appear in the 1870 and 1875 censuses, however it is unclear whether they were children who were born and did not live long, children whose names were middle names, nieces/nephews, etc. The 1875 census, for example, does not ask for the relationship between people in the household.

The family was still living in Chanhassen in 1875 but had moved into Shakopee by the 1880 census and were living at the house nearby Lewis and Spencer Streets and 8th Avenue. Granted, the area looked quite different at this point in time so the exact spot along the block varies from description to description (and the layout of lots in the block as far as legal descriptions go also basically flipped 180-degrees).

Interestingly, they appear in both the Chanhassen Township and the Shakopee City 1880 census, so perhaps they had moved in June of 1880 just as the census was being taken. That census lists John and Johanna, along with twin daughters Catherine and Mary (both working as servants), along with Anna, William, and Margareth (Maggie). This left eight Spearman children at the time of the murders. All but one of the Spearman children lived in Minneapolis, most were married. One daughter, Maggie, was employed as a domestic for the Charles Brooks family and the remaining son, William, was living in Minneapolis - possibly living with his oldest sister Anne. Anne is the mother of George – the Spearman’s grandson. William soon emerged as one of the prime suspects in the case.

1880 Shakopee Census

1880 Chanhassen Census - note the difference in ages, occupations, and names but clearly the same family.

We will continue with the suspects in part 2.

-Lindsay Marshall, Executive Director

As I Remember: Memories of Growing Up in Prior Lake

The following is from "As I Remember Scott County," a collection of oral histories from Scott County's senior residents in the 1980s. George Farrell, of Prior Lake, shared some memories of growing up in Prior Lake and Scott County. 

My family lived on a farm in Scott County in Spring Lake Township. I've lived here all my life. 

In 1925 a tornado hit our farm, destroying the barn and only the house was not blown down. The neighbors helped to get the cattle out of the barn. I was pinned down under the debris and had three ribs broken. My brother, Jack, liften the timbers so I could crawl out. The whole thing lasted from three to five minutes. Shortly after we moved into Prior Lake. 

I remember a new bank was built in 1908, located on the corner known now as Dakota and Main Street. In 1910 or there about, there was a large crew of men repairing the road bed in town. The men lived in box cars along the side. One night one of the workers was killed and robbed He had carried his money in a money belt. The two men who robbed and killed him were caught. That caused quite a bit of excitement in town.

 

On Easter morning in 1921, St. Michael’s Church burned down. Someone forgot to put out the candles and that caused the fire. We had two chemical fire trucks; they were pulled by four men. Each truck held 11 pails of water which were mixed with a chemical to extinguish the fire. They had to stop to reload. There was a large faucet on the end of the hose and someone had shut it off, so when It was reloaded there was no pressure. IN the excitement, one fireman cut off the nozzle, and that was it, no pressure to help put out the fire. Men began carrying things out of the church, but piled them against the side of the building so all burned. We started right away to rebuild a church, the same one that is now being used. The first plan was to have the church 50 feet long, then it was changed to 40 feet. The original cost of 50 feet was $50,000, by going to 40 feet it reduced the cost to $40,000. Six men put in 31 days of labor, hauling bricks and gravel. Their time and labor was all donated. Mr. Simpkins donated the ground. My dad was the first man buried at the new church, and the second to be buried in the Catholic Cemetery.

 

To end this on a more happy thought, I’d like to tell about an old fellow here who was fishing and the game warden came along and asked how the fishing was today? The old man said, “Fine, fine I caught my limit this morning and I’ve got it again this afternoon.” The warden said, “I’ll have to take you in. Do you know who I am?” The old man said, “No, who are you?” “I’m the game warden,” he said. “Well,” he replied, “Do you know who I am?” “No, who are you?” “Well,” he replied, “’I’m the biggest dang liar in Scott County.”